Straight seam welded steel tubes, also known as ERW Longitudinal Welded Pipe, are fundamental components in modern construction and industrial applications. The defining characteristic of a Straight Welded Seam Steel Pipe is its single, linear weld seam running parallel to its length, created through precise manufacturing processes like high-frequency electric resistance welding. This method produces a Longitudinal Seam Welded Tube with excellent dimensional accuracy, a smooth internal surface, and consistent wall thickness. The strength and reliability of an Electric Resistance Welded Straight Pipe make it a cost-effective and versatile solution for fluid transportation, structural frameworks, and mechanical parts.
The manufacturing of a straight seam welded steel tube begins with high-quality steel coil, which is uncoiled, leveled, and formed through a series of rolls into a cylindrical shape. The critical step is the welding process, where the open edges are precisely heated and fused under pressure to create a strong, homogeneous bond. This weld seam is often heat-treated to normalize the metallurgical structure, enhancing its strength and making it comparable to the parent metal. Following welding, the straight seam welded steel tube undergoes sizing to achieve exact outer diameter specifications and is then cut to the required lengths. Rigorous non-destructive testing, including hydrostatic testing and ultrasonic inspection, is conducted to ensure every tube meets stringent quality and safety standards, guaranteeing leak-proof integrity and long-term performance.
Our straight seam welded steel tubes are available in a comprehensive range to meet diverse project requirements.
| Outer Diameter (OD) | Wall Thickness (WT) | Length | Tolerance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2 inch (21.3 mm) to 24 inches (610 mm) | SCH 10, SCH 40, SCH 80, STD, XS | Single Random: 5-7m Double Random: 11-13m Fixed Length: Up to 18m |
OD: ±0.5% WT: ±10% |
| Metric Sizes: 20mm to 508mm | 1.0mm to 12.7mm | Custom lengths available upon request | Length: +10mm / -0mm |
| Property | Typical Value (ASTM A53 Gr. B) | Test Method |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | ≥ 415 MPa (60,200 psi) | ASTM A370 |
| Yield Strength | ≥ 240 MPa (35,000 psi) | ASTM A370 |
| Elongation | ≥ 20% | ASTM A370 |
| Carbon Content (Max) | 0.30% | ASTM A751 |
| Manganese Content (Max) | 1.20% | ASTM A751 |
| Hydrostatic Test Pressure | Minimum 1000 psi for STD pipe | ASTM A53 / API 5L |